Understanding EMDR Therapy and ACT Therapy for Healing and Growth
- Doria McGahey, LMHC

- May 4
- 4 min read
When life feels heavy with past pain or ongoing anxiety, finding the right way to heal can feel overwhelming. I’ve walked alongside many people who carry deep emotional wounds, and I know how important it is to find therapies that truly help. Two approaches that often come up are EMDR therapy and ACT therapy. Both offer unique paths to healing, especially for those dealing with trauma and emotional distress.
In this post, I’ll share what these therapies are, how they work, and how they might fit into your healing journey. I’ll also mention some helpful services that provide these therapies, so you can see what options might be available near you.
What Is EMDR Therapy and How Can It Help?
EMDR stands for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing. It’s a therapy designed to help people process and heal from traumatic memories. When trauma happens, sometimes the brain gets stuck holding onto painful memories in a way that keeps causing distress. EMDR helps the brain reprocess these memories so they lose their power to cause pain.
The therapy involves recalling distressing events while following a therapist’s hand movements or other forms of bilateral stimulation, like tapping or sounds. This process helps your brain “digest” the trauma differently, reducing the emotional charge attached to those memories.
Many people find EMDR helpful because it doesn’t require talking through every detail of the trauma. Instead, it gently guides the brain to heal itself. This can be especially useful if talking about the trauma feels too overwhelming.
How EMDR Feels in Practice
During an EMDR session, you’ll work with a trained therapist who guides you through the process. You might focus on a specific memory or feeling while following the therapist’s hand movements with your eyes. The therapist checks in regularly to make sure you feel safe and supported.
Over time, many people notice that memories that once caused intense fear or sadness become less upsetting. You might also find new insights or feelings of relief emerging.

Virtual therapy sessions via remotEMDR.com or Simple Practice
What Is ACT Therapy and Why Is It Different?
ACT stands for Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. It’s a type of therapy that helps you live a meaningful life, even when difficult feelings or thoughts are present. Instead of trying to get rid of painful emotions, ACT teaches you to accept them and commit to actions that align with your values.
ACT focuses on six core processes:
Acceptance: Allowing feelings and thoughts to be as they are without fighting them.
Cognitive Defusion: Learning to see thoughts as just thoughts, not facts.
Being Present: Staying mindful and aware of the here and now.
Self as Context: Understanding that you are more than your thoughts and feelings.
Values: Clarifying what truly matters to you.
Committed Action: Taking steps toward your values, even when it’s hard.
This approach can be very empowering because it helps you build a life that feels rich and connected, even if anxiety or trauma symptoms remain.
How ACT Looks in a Session
In an ACT session, your therapist might guide you through mindfulness exercises or help you explore your values. You’ll practice noticing your thoughts without judgment and learn ways to respond that support your goals.
For example, if anxiety about the future feels overwhelming, ACT helps you accept that anxiety without letting it stop you from doing what matters most.
Comparing EMDR and ACT: Which One Might Be Right for You?
Both EMDR and ACT offer powerful tools for healing, but they work in different ways. Here’s a simple comparison to help you understand their strengths:
| Aspect | EMDR Therapy | ACT Therapy |
|-----------------------|------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------|
| Focus | Processing and healing trauma memories | Accepting feelings and committing to values |
| Approach | Uses bilateral stimulation to reprocess trauma | Uses mindfulness and acceptance skills |
| Best for | Trauma, PTSD, distressing memories | Anxiety, depression, emotional distress |
| Talking about trauma | Not always required in detail | Focuses more on present thoughts and values |
| Goal | Reduce emotional pain from past events | Build a meaningful, value-driven life |
Sometimes, these therapies can complement each other. For example, EMDR might help reduce the intensity of traumatic memories, while ACT supports living fully despite ongoing challenges.

Journaling and mindfulness are common tools used in ACT therapy to support acceptance and growth.
How Specialized Therapy Services Can Support Your Healing
Finding the right therapist and therapy style is a big step. To find a therapist that uses EMDR check out EMDRIA.org or any therapist directory.
I provide both. of these therapies virtually here at Stellar Counseling Services PLLC here in Washington state.
What to Expect When Starting Therapy
Starting therapy can feel uncertain. You might wonder how long it takes or what the sessions will be like. Here’s a simple idea of what to expect:
Initial Assessment: Your therapist will learn about your history, current struggles, and goals.
Choosing the Approach: Together, you’ll decide if EMDR, ACT, or a combination fits best.
Regular Sessions: Therapy usually happens weekly or biweekly, lasting about 53 minutes.
Progress Over Time: Healing is a process. You might notice changes gradually, like feeling less overwhelmed or more connected to your values.
Remember, therapy is your space. You set the pace, and your therapist supports you every step of the way.

Healing is a journey, often taking small steps forward in a safe and supportive environment.
Healing from trauma and emotional distress is possible. Whether you choose EMDR therapy, ACT therapy, or a blend of both, the goal is to help you feel more grounded and connected to your life. If you’re ready to explore these options, consider reaching out to local specialists who understand your experience and can guide you gently toward healing.
Taking that first step can be the start of a new chapter—one where you reclaim your strength and find peace within yourself.



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